All About MBBS Course: Admission, Eligibility, Fees, Top Colleges, Salary etc.
MBBS: Doctor’s profession is regarded as a reputable profession in India and around the world. Students wanting to become surgeons or doctors should opt for an MBBS course. An MBBS degree is an undergraduate course for applicants who want to achieve their dream of becoming a doctor. Even though MBBS holds a great reputation among Indian medical aspirants and their parents, it is still one of the most challenging courses in higher education. Are you preparing for the NEET Examination? In this article, we will let you about the All About MBBS Course.
There are ample job opportunities after MBBS as they can work in government or private hospitals. Companies like Fortis Healthcare, Medanta, and Dr Path Labs hire MBBS graduates. Through this article, readers can learn all about MBBS courses like admission, eligibility criteria, top colleges, salary, scope and more.
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Quick Facts
Below is a quick summary of all about the MBBS course. Let’s have a look.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| MBBS Full Form | Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery |
| MBBS Course Duration | 5.5 Years (Including Internship) |
| MBBS Course Level | Undergraduate |
| MBBS Course Type | Full-Time |
| MBBS Course Duration | 5 years + 6 months internship |
| MBBS Course Admission Process | Entrance-Based |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with 50% marks |
| Entrance Test for MBBS | NEET |
| MBBS Average Fees | Government: INR 10,000 – INR 50,000 per year Private: INR 3 Lakh – INR 25 Lakh per year |
| Top Colleges for MBBS Course | Government: AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc. Private: CMC Vellore, KMC Manipal, CMC Ludhiana, St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore, PSG Coimbatore etc. |
| Average MBBS Salary | INR 2.5 LPA – INR 15 LPA |
| Career Opportunities | Physician, Doctor, Endocrinologist, Pathologist, Neurologist, Cardiologist, Gynaecologist |
| Recruiting Companies | State and Central Government Colleges, Fortis Health Care, Medanta, Global Hospitals, Dr Lal Path Labs |
What is an MBBS Course?
MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery which lasts for 5.5 years including a one-year mandatory internship. It can be completed at a college accredited by the National Medical Commission (NMC). MBBS course is the best for candidates wanting to become a surgeon as well. One is needed to score high in NEET ranks as it is the most competitive course in India.
How to get admission to MBBS Course in India?
- Aspiring candidates should have passed from 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in the science stream (PCB) to be eligible for the MBBS course in India.
- Candidates should have a NEET scorecard required for the MBBS course in India.
- After qualifying NEET examination, candidates must participate in counselling conducted by MCC (Medical Counselling Committee) for 15% AIQ and the remaining 85% State quota.
NEET UG 2024 Cutoff
NTA has released the NEET UG 2024 Cutoff. You can check the percentile and no of students here.
| Category | Cut off Percentile | Cut off Score | No. of Candidates | Category | Cut off Percentile | Cut off Score | No. of Candidates |
| UR/EWS | 50th Percentile | 720-164 | 1165904 | UR/EWS – PwD | 45th Percentile | 163-146 | 455 |
| OBC | 40th Percentile | 163-129 | 100769 | OBC-PwD | 40th Percentile | 145-129 | 270 |
| SC | 40th Percentile | 163-129 | 34326 | S C-PwD | 40th Percentile | 145-129 | 55 |
| ST | 40th Percentile | 163-129 | 14478 | S T-PwD | 40th Percentile | 141-129 | 11 |
MBBS Course Seats in India
The number of NEET UG seats for MBBS courses in India can change every year. This happens because new medical colleges open, existing ones expand, and government policies change. These seats are available in various types of institutions.
Candidates can check the number of NEET UG seats for MBBS courses at various colleges in the table below:
| State/UT | No. of Govt. MBBS Seats | No. of Private MBBS Seats | Total no. of MBBS Seats |
| Tamil Nadu | 5,225 | 5,500 | 10,725 |
| Karnataka | 3,150 | 6995 | 10,145 |
| Maharashtra | 4,825 | 5,070 | 9,895 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 4,303 | 4,750 | 9,053 |
| Gujarat | 3700 | 2000 | 5700 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 2,485 | 2,850 | 5,335 |
| Telangana | 1840 | 3200 | 5,040 |
| Kerala | 1555 | 2700 | 4,255 |
| West Bengal | 3225 | 1000 | 4,255 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 2180 | 1900 | 4080 |
| Rajasthan | 3055 | 950 | 4005 |
| Bihar | 1515 | 900 | 2415 |
| Odisha | 1375 | 750 | 2,125 |
| Punjab | 800 | 950 | 1750 |
| Haryana | 710 | 950 | 1,660 |
| Puducherry | 380 | 1250 | 1,630 |
| Chhattisgarh | 965 | 600 | 1,565 |
| Delhi | 1,247 | 250 | 1,497 |
| Uttarakhand | 700 | 450 | 1150 |
| Assam | 1,150 | 0 | 1,150 |
| Jammu and Kashmir | 1,047 | 100 | 1147 |
| Jharkhand | 680 | 250 | 930 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 770 | 150 | 920 |
| Manipur | 225 | 150 | 375 |
| Tripura | 125 | 100 | 225 |
| Goa | 180 | 0 | 180 |
| Chandigarh | 150 | 0 | 150 |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | 150 | 0 | 150 |
| Sikkim | 0 | 150 | 150 |
| Andaman & Nicobar Islands | 100 | 0 | 100 |
| Mizoram | 100 | 0 | 100 |
| Arunachal Pradesh | 50 | 0 | 50 |
| Meghalaya | 50 | 0 | 50 |
| Total | 48,012 | 43,915 | 91,927 |
Note: This information comes from the official website or organization and may change.
Eligibility Criteria
Before talking about the admission procedure of MBBS, let us tell you the Eligibility criteria of MBBS.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in science stream (Physics, Chemistry and Zoology/Botany) with English as the main subject. The regulatory authorities i.e. National Medical Commission (NMC) mention additional eligibility requirements for MBBS. |
| Age Criteria | The minimum age limit is of 17 years and the maximum age limit is of 25 years. |
| Entrance Exam | National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) |
MBBS Syllabus
The Medical candidates can relate to the table below to better understand how the MBBS course duration is split into phases.
| Phase | Semester | Details |
| Phase I | 2 semesters | Pre-Clinical Subjects |
| Phase II | 3 semesters | Para-clinical and Clinical subjects |
| Phase III | 4 semesters | Continuation of the study of clinical subjects for 7 semesters after passing semester I |
MBBS Subjects
Given below are all the subjects that are taught during the MBBS academic years. However, it might change from college to college.
| Anatomy | Dermatology & Venereology |
| Biochemistry | Medicine |
| Physiology | Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| Forensic Medicine & Toxicology | Ophthalmology |
| Microbiology | Orthopaedics |
| Pathology | Otorhinolaryngology |
| Pharmacology | Paediatrics |
| Anesthesiology | Psychiatry |
| Community Medicine | Surgery |
Scholarship for MBBS Course
Below we have compiled the MBBS course scholarship. Let’s have a look.
| Scholarship | Eligibility for scholarship | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Bharati Scheme for Education | Brahmin families from Andhra Pradesh are eligible to apply for this scholarship. The applicant’s household income must not exceed INR 3 Lakhs | INR 20,000 |
| Nationwide Education and Scholarship Test | This scholarship is open to first or second-year students with a BHMS, MBBS, BDS or BAMS degree. Applicants who meet the 12-hour criteria in the science stream are welcome to apply. Scholarships are awarded to third and fourth-year students who apply for the Senior II category. | INR 50,000 |
| Vijayalakshmi R.L. Jalappa Scholarship | Applicants must be from Arya Idiga and reside in either Bangalore Rural or Urban Chikkaballapura, Ramanagara, Kolar, Mandya, Tumkur, Mysore, Chamarajanagar, Chitradurga, Davanagere, Hassan or Bellary. Applicants must achieve an overall score of at least 60% and both family members of the applicant must have her BPL card. | Provides financial assistance to the selected ones. |
| Vahani Scholarship | The candidate must be a class 12 applicant and should have faced challenging circumstances. | The entire course fee of the bachelor’s program. |
Top Medical Colleges in India
Several colleges offer MBBS courses. Below we have compiled the top 10 medical colleges in India according to the NIRF ranking 2022 with fees. Let’s have a look.
| Ranks | College Name | State | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi | Delhi | INR 1350 |
| 2 | Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research | Chandigarh | INR 24,979 |
| 3 | Christian Medical College, Vellore | Tamil Nadu | INR 3K |
| 4 | National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore | Karnataka | N/A |
| 5 | Banaras Hindu University- IMS | Uttar Pradesh | INR 29,874 |
| 6 | Jawaharlal Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education & Research | Pondicherry | INR 34,290 |
| 7 | Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences | Uttar Pradesh | N/A |
| 8 | Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham | Tamil Nadu | INR 18 LPA |
| 9 | Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram | Kerala | N/A |
| 10 | Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | Karnataka | INR 14.3 LPA |
Career Opportunities for MBBS
Career after MBBS is considered in the highest regard as it is the most promising career choice. There are plenty of job opportunities after MBBS as MBBS graduates can work at private nursing homes, government health care centres, colleges etc. The salary for a doctor can range from 4 to 10 LPA. Job profile for MBBS course:
| General Physician | Medical Professor |
| Medical Officer | Researcher |
| Dermatologist | Public Health Care |
| Medical Coder | Dietician |
Roles of a Doctor
Below we have mentioned some of the roles of a doctor. Let’s have a look.
- Perform routine checkups on patients
- Keep detailed notes of the patient
- Perform diagnostic tests to diagnose patients
- Recommend patients see a specialist
- Provide quality healthcare to patients
- Take part in further education opportunities
- Treat patients in the office for minor injuries
- Create a care plan for a patient
Skills of a Doctor
There are various skills that one needs to possess to be a doctor. Some of the skills of a doctor is mentioned below:
1. Technical skills:
Doctors often use medical equipment based on their duties, some physicians use a stethoscope to check the heart rate, and others use surgical equipment. Their knowledge of different categories of operative instruments may allow them to work as assistants to surgeons or in inventory management departments.
2. Documentation
Doctors create medical prescriptions after studying the symptoms. They may also create research papers which may help medical practitioners or medical students. Similarly, prescription helps patients understand the treatment plan as details like medicine name, consumption and alternative medicine treatments.
3. Leadership skills
Doctors may adopt a specific communication and behavioural style for their comfort because people depend on medical experts for their safety. This can involve their tone of voice, the answers they choose to provide patients’ specific questions, and how they treat patients who are under stress emotionally or physically. You can effectively lead a group of medical assistants if you are aware of cultural differences and have a positive outlook. Your professionalism as a doctor may be demonstrated by your ability to maintain your cool and patience over lengthy treatment cycles.
4. Attention to detail
When a physician examines a patient’s past medical history or current reports, diagnosing an ailment can be made simpler. Paying close attention to the details could help you spot potential drug interactions since your treatment strategy may involve researching the patient’s symptoms and current prescriptions. The data management software that compares the test results of patients with comparable issues is also familiar to skilled clinicians. Your understanding of the exact dosages and symptoms of particular ailments can be improved by such meticulous skills.
Average Salary
Below is the average salary for the MBBS course. Let’s have a look.
| Job Profile | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Medical Surgeon | INR 10 LPA |
| Dietician | INR 5 LPA |
| Physician | INR 6 LPA |
| Paediatrician | INR 5.4 LPA |
| Medical Officer | INR 7 LPA |
| Medical Coder | INR 4 LPA |
Recruiting Sectors
The following are the recruiting sectors for the MBBS course. Let’s have a look.
| Government Health care centres | Private Nursing Home |
| Private Clinics | Medical Colleges |
Recruiting Companies
The following are the recruiting companies for the MBBS course. Let’s have a look.
| Fortis Health care | Medanta |
| Global Hospitals | Dr Lal Path Labs |
| Columbia Asia | Apollo Hospitals |
| Max Health Care | Wockhardt Hospitals and |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I do MBBS after the 12th?
Yes, to join an MBBS course, you need to complete 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English. It would help if you also secured a minimum aggregate of 50% in the core subjects (PCB).
Can we join MBBS without NEET?
No, to join the MBBS course, you require to write the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET).
What is the total duration of the MBBS degree course?
The MBBS is a 5.5-year (4.5 years academic education + 1-year mandatory internship) UG degree programme leading to two degrees as Bachelor of Medicine and a Bachelor of Surgery.
Are students with inguinal hernia not eligible for MBBS in India?
There are no rules regarding this.
Is NEET marks required again after completing our MBBS in other countries or in India?
No, NEET is not necessary if you have already taken admission on behalf of NEET either in India or Abroad.
I completed my 3rd-year MBBS in Armenia but now the situation there is not good what shall I do to continue my MBBS in India
No, it is not possible to migrate your college from Armenia to India.
